抗震 通信 -----生命電波 轉貼-----

VR2GY

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<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"><font size="6"><span style="color: Red;">中國軍隊震後18分鐘緊急啟動應急預案</span></font><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><st1:chsdate year="2008" month="05" day="17" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False" w:st="on"><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US">2008</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">年<span lang="EN-US">05</span>月<span lang="EN-US">17</span>日</span></st1:chsdate><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US"> 20:58</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">新華網<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US"><a href="http://news.ifeng.com/mil/2/200805/0517_340_546632.shtml" target="_blank" title="地震后21分&#38047; 成都&#20891;&#21306;即派出4架直升机查看&#28798;情"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: green;" lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US">地震後</span></span><span style="color: green;">21</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: green;" lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US">分鐘</span></span><span style="color: green;" lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: green;" lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US">成都軍區即派出</span></span><span style="color: green;">4</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: green;" lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US">架直升機查看災情</span></span><span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US"> </span></span></a></span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">新華網北京</span><st1:chsdate year="2008" month="5" day="16" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False" w:st="on"><span style="font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">5</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">月</span><span style="font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">16</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">日</span></st1:chsdate><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">電（記者黎雲）</span><span style="font-family: Verdana;"> </span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">汶川，這是一個甚至很難準確讀音的小縣城，在</span><st1:chsdate year="2008" month="5" day="12" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False" w:st="on"><span style="font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">2008</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">年</span><span style="font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">5</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">月</span><span style="font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">12</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">日</span></st1:chsdate><span style="font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">14</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">時</span><span style="font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">28</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">分以後，成為全世界最哀傷的地方</span><span style="font-family: Verdana;"> </span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">已經</span><span style="font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">100</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">小時了，人民軍隊在汶川展開人間與地獄的爭奪。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">地震僅</span><span style="font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">18</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">分鐘後，軍隊啟動處置突發事件應急機制。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">總參謀部的命令一道接著一道，和平時期又一次大規模的兵力集結為人民而動。儘管地震太突然了，但是軍隊還是迅速做出了反應。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">地震後</span><span style="font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">18</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">分鐘，軍隊處置突發事件領導小組辦公室發出了一份地震情況通報，解放軍應急預案緊急啟動。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">汶川？在哪里？在這裏，找到了！參謀人員在不同比例尺地圖上尋找到了汶川。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">12</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">日</span><span style="font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">15</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">時，震後不到</span><span style="font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">1</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">個小時，記者撥通了軍隊處置突發事件辦公室負責應急救援工作的田義祥的電話。</span><span style="font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">忙忙忙</span><span style="font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">……</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">。</span><span style="font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">” </span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">田義祥說了一連串的忙，然後掛斷了電話。從田義祥的電話裏，能聽見多部電話同時響起，有人正在大聲地詢問災情。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">同一時刻，總參謀部發出指示，要求全軍部隊堅決貫徹軍委胡錦濤主席的重要批示，迅速組織災區駐軍全力投</span><span style="font-family: Verdana;"> </span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">入抗震救災，想方設法救人</span><span style="font-family: Verdana;"> </span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">。軍隊抗震救災領導小組隨後在北京成立，中央軍委委員、總參謀長陳炳德上將為組長，成員包括了解放軍四總部和有關軍區、軍兵種及武警總部相關領導。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">能多挖出來一個，就要多一個。</span><span style="font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">軍隊救災指揮部裏，一位將軍這樣對站在他身邊的參謀說。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">幾個小時內，數萬大軍完成集結，鐵流滾滾向汶川。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">成都軍區某集團軍、四川武警總隊在四川、重慶地區集結；</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">黃繼光生前所在部隊、空軍空降某軍萬餘人在湖北迅速集結</span><span style="font-family: Verdana;"> </span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">；</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">濟南軍區某紅軍師、有</span><span style="font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">鐵軍</span><span style="font-family: Verdana;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">美譽的某機械化步兵師萬余人在山東完成集結</span><span style="font-family: Verdana;"> </span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">；</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

VR2GY

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">成都軍區某集團軍、四川武警總隊在四川、重慶地區集結；</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">黃繼光生前所在部隊、空軍空降某軍萬餘人在湖北迅速集結</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;"> </span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">；</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">濟南軍區某紅軍師、有</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">鐵軍</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">美譽的某機械化步兵師萬余人在山東完成集結</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;"> </span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">；</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">在北京，專業的國際救援隊連夜出發</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;"> </span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">78</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">歲的著名骨科專家盧世壁、</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">72</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">歲的著名耳鼻喉科專家楊偉炎，也向解放軍總醫院請纓赴前，為民療傷</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;"> </span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">各部隊掌握的災情和救援進展情況，可以直接向總參謀部報告。</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">改鐵路輸送為空運，要以最快的速度到達災區。</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">搶、搶、搶，搶時間就是搶生命，搶時間就是搶勝利。在指揮所，很多參謀人員已經連續</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">30</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">多個小時沒有休息。而就在這裏工作的幹部戰士中，有人的家鄉就在災區。</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">14</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">日，救災工作進入白熱化，各個點位都在要求增援。解放軍決定再次增兵三萬，再調軍用直升機</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">70</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">架，再徵集民用客機</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">23</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">架。步兵、空降兵、海軍陸戰隊、武警、專業救援隊</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">……</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">，中國的武裝力量，為搶救人民生命一次又一次的集結、出發。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">空降兵帶著對人民的忠誠跳下去；中國空軍展開史上最大強度的非作戰應急空運。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">眼淚救不了汶川，我們在這裏的工作越多，親人們的損失就能最小。</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">要將在千里之外集結的救援部隊快速送到災區，唯一的途徑，是空運；</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">要將急需的水和食品送到道路中斷的災區各點位，唯一的途徑，是空運；</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">要想把山區的重傷患運出來，唯一的途徑，是空運。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">空軍司令員許其亮的部署簡短得讓人緊張：</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">快！快！快！</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">災後幾個小時，空軍各個機場、各個飛行部隊，按照打仗的標準，完成了起飛前的準備，陸續起飛。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">自</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">13</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">日</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">6</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">時執行向災區空運任務以來，波音</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">-737</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">飛機特級飛行員付潤傑每天休息都不到</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">5</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">個小時。但付潤傑還不是飛行強度最大的飛行員，空軍某部一個機組在</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">13</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">日一天內飛了</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">9</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">個起落，空中連續飛行時間</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">17</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">小時</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">40</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">分，幾乎達到了飛行員體力極限。任務密度之大，史所空前。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">空軍所有災區機場</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">24</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">小時始終處於超負荷運轉狀態。在擔負飛行保障任務最重的成都某軍用機場，幾乎每個官兵每天休息的時間都不超過</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">3</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">小時。場站有</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">200</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">多名官兵家就住在災區，作為地震的受害者，這個場站沒有一個人離開工作崗位。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">眼淚救不了汶川，我們在這裏的工作越多，親人們的損失就能最小。</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">是的，眼淚救不了汶川！空軍出動</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">32</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">架飛機，滾動飛行</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">113</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">架次，僅用</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">17</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">個小時就將將兵力和裝備全部輸送至災區。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">14</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">日，空軍再次飛行</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">132</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">架次，將</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">6000</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">餘名增援部隊和</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">131.5</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">噸救災裝備、藥品空運至災區。一場中國空軍建軍以來最大規模的空中單日運兵行動在非作戰背景下展開。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">國防大學<st1:personname productid="李大光" w:st="on">李大光</st1:personname>博士</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">14</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">日接受採訪時說，於對於中小國家而言，空運成規模的建制部隊需要高昂的代價。而解放軍在這次救援行動中，空運規模無論是在亞洲還是在世界上，都是最大的。</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">13</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">日，茂縣上空，傘降任務因為天氣原因被迫取消。</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">請不要懷疑我們的勇氣。</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">面對網友的焦急詢問，空降兵這樣回答。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">如果不顧客觀條件盲目硬跳，不僅無法對災民進行有效的救援，還可能造成救援人員傷亡。</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">航空專家宋心之解釋說</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;"> </span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">，茂縣、汶川等震中地區降雨較多，加上雲層干擾，地面能見度較低，飛機在多山地區飛行都很危險，傘降難度更大。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">14</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">日，茂縣上空。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">仍然沒有地面引導，沒有地形標識，沒有氣象資料，１５名空降兵先遣隊員在氣候條件依然不良的情況下，成功實施了傘降。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">小分隊著陸後迅速與茂縣縣委、縣政府取得聯繫，用攜帶的海事衛星電話發回了茂縣的第一份災情報告。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">15</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">日</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">20</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">時</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">20</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">分，空降兵一架大型運輸機在汶川映秀鎮上空，用大型降落傘成功空投下挖掘機和工程車等大型救援設備。在德陽、綿竹、汶川等</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">17</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">個重災鄉鎮，</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">10800</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">余名空降兵陸續到達。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">截至目前，空降部隊已在災區挖出</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">676</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">人，搶救生存人員</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">58</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">人，醫治轉移救災群眾</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">1271</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">人。</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">他們真的做得很棒。</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">航空專家宋心之給予了空降兵高度評價。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">災後一百個小時，中國大西南的天空上，生的希望仍然在飛翔。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">不惜一切代價進入汶川</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">成為人民軍隊最明確的目標。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">當空投食品和飲料從天而降時，已經斷糧的救援部隊沒有去補給，而是把水和食品，發到災民的手中。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">交通中斷、通信中斷、災情不明。所有的情況都不明！</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">在這條紅軍長征曾經走過的路上，徒步開進，再次成為救災部隊唯一的選擇。為了到達災區，救援部隊沒有等待，星夜棄車徒步向汶川前進。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">實在是太累了，有一位戰士沖著天空大喊，雨啊，停下來吧，我們要去救命啊。</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">向汶川挺進的記者發回這樣的報導。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">不要講困難，我只要結果！</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">執行命令！</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">這樣只有在戰爭年代才出現的語言，被部隊指揮員多次使用。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">12</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">日深夜，救援受阻，各路部隊棄車徒步開進，一支由某高炮團副參謀長帶隊的</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">20</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">人偵察分隊進入汶川境內。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">13</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">日</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">11</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">點</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">40</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">分，成都軍區的醫療分隊和某集團軍</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">1300</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">余名官兵陸續到達汶川映秀鎮，冒雨展開營救，清理倒塌房屋，搶救傷患，搜救遇難者。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">13</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">日</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">19</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">點</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">23</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">分，</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">北斗一號</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">衛星導航定位系統檢測到一支部隊，從中午</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">12</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">時開始，沿著馬爾康、黑水、理縣向汶川前進，</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">6</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">個小時跋涉近</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">40</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">公里，進入汶川縣境內，離縣城還有</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">40</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">公里左右的路程。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">13</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">日</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">23</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">時</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">15</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">分左右，武警某機動師先頭部隊</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">200</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">名官兵，強行軍</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">90</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">公里，終於進入震中的汶川縣城。隨後，成都軍區各部隊，多路並進，于</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">14</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">日淩晨和上午陸續開進汶川。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">14</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">日上午，首批直升機在震中汶川縣降落，新華社記者徐壯志用攜帶的海事衛星，發回了汶川縣城的第一張圖片。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">15</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">日</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">18</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">時，二炮專業工程部隊</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">800</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">人連續奮戰</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">22</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">小時，打通了綿竹通往北川的公路。半個小時後，救援部隊艱難地到達了位於重災區的全部</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">58</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">個鄉鎮。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">15</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">日</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">21</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">時，武警水電、交通等專業部隊，在西線搶通了一條理縣至汶川的搶險運輸線。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">16</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">日</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">2</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">時，漆黑的夜裏，大型挖掘裝備開進汶川。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">16</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">日</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">9</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">時，由解放軍總醫院骨科專家組成的專家組，乘坐衝鋒舟進入映秀鎮。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">16</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">日</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">11</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">時左右，總參謀部測繪局拍攝的大比例尺三維仿真地圖送到成都聯合指揮部。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">前期到達的救援部隊沒有大型救援裝備，有的只是年輕戰士的雙手，體力消耗很大，部隊非常疲憊。</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">剛開始我們一個戰士可以背出一個傷患，昨天是兩個人抬一個，現在只能三個人抬一個。</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">一位在江油救災的武警少校在接受採訪時說。即便這樣，我們的武警戰士，仍然把隨身攜帶的口糧，毫不猶豫地塞到了被救群眾的手裏。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">即便這樣，當空投食品和飲料從天而降時，已經斷糧的救援部隊沒有去補給，而是把水和食品，發到災民的手中。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 18.75pt; text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">即便這樣，當餘震來臨的時候，正在北川中學搶救傷患的戰士，還在哭著對阻止他往前沖的人說：</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">求你了，讓我上去，讓我再救一個。</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 21pt; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">““</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">黃金</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">72</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">小時</span><span style="font-family: Verdana; color: black;" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: black;">已經過去，在災後的一百個小時裏，疲憊的中國軍隊仍在用百分之一百的努力，在每一座廢墟底下，尋找著百分之一的可能。（完）</span><span style="font-family: 新細明體;"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

VR2GY

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<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">　<b><span lang="EN-US">HAM</span>：民間電台的信息救援戰<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></b></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">他們是「火腿」族、「香腸」族和「車腿」族，他們多數都擁有國際上惟一的一個電台呼號，在汶川大地震中，他們第一時間啟動應急通訊網，在軍方通訊、海事衛星電話、小靈通、固話、手機通訊恢復前，開始了一場民間通訊救援先鋒戰。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">　　　　靜默，靜默，持續<span lang="EN-US">3</span>分鐘的無線電靜默。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">　　　　<st1:chsdate year="2008" month="5" day="19" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False" w:st="on"><span lang="EN-US">5</span>月<span lang="EN-US">19</span>日</st1:chsdate>，<span lang="EN-US">14</span>時<span lang="EN-US">28</span>分<span lang="EN-US">—14</span>時<span lang="EN-US">31</span>分，天安門、中南海、上海外灘、四川北川<span lang="EN-US">……</span>空襲警報、輪船和火車汽笛、警笛長鳴，天空中永不消逝的無線電世界裡，一片可怕的靜默。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">　　　　<span lang="EN-US">7</span>天前，四川大地震之後，許多城鎮通訊瞬間癱瘓，手機、固定電話、網絡失去信號，「高科技在大自然面前顯得蒼白無力」，成都市委外宣辦上宣報道組組長徐曉眉感慨。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">　　　　就在一座座城鎮成為信息孤城的危難之際，一個名為成都市業餘無線電應急通訊網的民間組織，卻在電波世界裡發起了一場看不見硝煙的信息救援
戰，「只要一次成功的短波通聯，就可能救活無數人，只要能有一台手持機和車載機，就能在救援中發揮很大作用。」 應急通訊網總指揮之一劉虎<span lang="EN-US">(</span>呼號：<span lang="EN-US">BG<st1:chmetcnv unitname="a" sourcevalue="8" hasspace="False" negative="False" numbertype="1" tcsc="0" w:st="on">8A</st1:chmetcnv>AS)</span>說。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">　　　　「<span lang="EN-US">5·12</span>」緊急動員令<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">　　　　這群業餘無線電愛好者被稱為<span lang="EN-US">HAM</span>，其外號有「火腿」<span lang="EN-US">(</span>擁有合法呼號<span lang="EN-US">)</span>、「香腸」<span lang="EN-US">(</span>未取得合法呼號<span lang="EN-US">)</span>和「車腿」<span lang="EN-US">(</span>擁有車載電台<span lang="EN-US">)</span>，他們平時
最大的樂趣就是升級電台設備，每天都在琢磨怎麼讓信號傳得更遠，使語音更加清晰，在技術層面上，他們的專業程度甚至可能超過了軍隊通信兵。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">　　　　<st1:chsdate year="2008" month="5" day="12" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False" w:st="on"><span lang="EN-US">5</span>月<span lang="EN-US">12</span>日</st1:chsdate><span lang="EN-US">14</span>時<span lang="EN-US">28</span>分，汶川發生<span lang="EN-US">8</span>級大地震，正在成都市<span lang="EN-US">12</span>樓裝修辦公室的劉虎，感覺所有框架和窗戶都發出要斷裂的巨響，一堵新修的牆倒
下，他立即躲進廁所，兩三分鐘後，震動平息，劉虎掏出手持電台，宣佈成都市業餘無線電應急通訊網進入應急通訊狀態，在<span lang="EN-US">
439.225</span>，<st1:chmetcnv unitname="m" sourcevalue="439.8" hasspace="False" negative="False" numbertype="1" tcsc="0" w:st="on"><span lang="EN-US">439.800M</span></st1:chmetcnv><span lang="EN-US">Hz</span>兩個頻率上形成通聯，散佈在四川各地的電台迅速傳達各種信息，第一個向主控台報道的電台是<span lang="EN-US">BG8BSN</span>，「成都某地
未發現房屋垮塌，未見人員傷亡」。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">　　　　<span lang="EN-US">14</span>時<span lang="EN-US">45</span>分，劉虎獲悉震中位於距成都<st1:chmetcnv unitname="公里" sourcevalue="90" hasspace="False" negative="False" numbertype="1" tcsc="0" w:st="on"><span lang="EN-US">90</span>公里</st1:chmetcnv>外的汶川，震級高達<span lang="EN-US">7</span>至<span lang="EN-US">8</span>級，當地通訊完全中斷！鑒於情況緊急，「火腿」劉虎呼叫「香腸」和 「車腿」盡量保持電台開放，並隨時準備參與應急通訊和應急救援。響應的<span lang="EN-US">HAM</span>達<span lang="EN-US">200</span>多人，共收到<span lang="EN-US">100</span>餘條情況報告，主控台因為電源等問題<span lang="EN-US">6</span>度換台！<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">　　　　在郫縣的向勇<span lang="EN-US">(BG<st1:chmetcnv unitname="C" sourcevalue="8" hasspace="False" negative="False" numbertype="1" tcsc="0" w:st="on">8C</st1:chmetcnv>VE)</span>驅車從成都向震中方向探查，越向西走情況越嚴重，他通過電台傳來了前線最新情況，直至無法打開應急通訊網中心轉信站。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">　　　　由於忘帶電池和記錄紙，劉虎不得不將全部匯總信息記在手上，一小時後交由<span lang="EN-US">BG<st1:chmetcnv unitname="a" sourcevalue="8" hasspace="False" negative="False" numbertype="1" tcsc="0" w:st="on">8A</st1:chmetcnv>AK</span>、<span lang="EN-US">BG8BX</span>等多位<span lang="EN-US">HAM</span>輪番主控。主控台收到各地報 告，確認成都地區沒有重大傷亡，<span lang="EN-US">HAM</span>們舒了一口氣。很快，主控台又通過短波向外地電台傳達成都災情，並得知北京、上海、廣州均有震感。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">　　　　此時，成都市的空曠地帶有很多人選擇了露天避難或帳篷宿營。晚上回到家中的劉虎繼續值守應急頻率，家裡的有線電視已經中斷，他一邊看著地震
儀的波形，一邊監聽廣播：「我在的大樓減震不好，稍有振動都晃得嚇人，人基本上都跑光了。一大箱玻璃儀器從櫃子裡面飛下來，全部碎了。震中附近通訊和道路 完全中斷，目前除了部隊的短波電台和救援海事電話之外，沒有消息渠道，不知具體情況。」<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">　　　　當晚，應急通訊網的另一個負責人劉旭<span lang="EN-US">(BA8DX)</span>在去野外避震途中，聯繫了劉虎等多位<span lang="EN-US">HAM</span>召開緊急會議，決定建立「四川業餘無線電應急通訊網指揮中心」，開展有組織的應急通訊活動。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">　　　　劉旭事後回憶，一個值得慶幸的決定是在地震兩周前做出的，剛剛成立並處於調試狀態的成都市業餘無線電應急通訊網，因為春節的那場雪災中許多
地方通訊全部中斷，於是決定在電視塔上搭建中轉台，地震後，劉旭爬上塔台查看，發現中轉台已經移位，電線扭成一團，差點斷裂，「但它還在工作，真是萬幸！ 它覆蓋了整個成都、綿陽直徑<st1:chmetcnv unitname="公里" sourcevalue="100" hasspace="False" negative="False" numbertype="1" tcsc="0" w:st="on"><span lang="EN-US">100</span>公里</st1:chmetcnv>的災區，說句老實話，這次救災它所起的作用，都可以發勳章了！」<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">　　　　特殊的民間通訊救援先鋒隊　　<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">　　　　<st1:chsdate year="2008" month="5" day="16" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False" w:st="on"><span lang="EN-US">5</span>月<span lang="EN-US">16</span>日</st1:chsdate>，成都萬年場某小區<span lang="EN-US">18</span>樓，四川業餘無線電應急通訊網指揮中心。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">　　　　劉虎腰別電台，在辦公室裡跑步穿梭，他左手剛剛接完固話，右手又接通小靈通，同時還要用筆記下來自中國無線電協會<span lang="EN-US">(CRSA)</span>、四川省紅十 字會、成都市紅十字會的最新救災指示，隨後，他手拿紙條跑到另一間辦公室的短波台，或者大會議室裡的車載主控台，讓操作員將信息發佈。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">　　　　劉旭接到一個電話，四川省共青團志願者服務隊向應急中心提出車輛支援要求，但他又不得不馬上起身到一個<span lang="EN-US">HAM</span>家取當下最緊缺的短波台。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">　　　　一天下來，他們只泡了一碗方便麵，吃了幾塊餅乾，一名<span lang="EN-US">HAM</span>送來的西瓜放了兩天，根莖已經輕微發霉，但他們居然都沒有時間切開吃。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">　　　　那間兩室一廳不到<st1:chmetcnv unitname="平方米" sourcevalue="100" hasspace="False" negative="False" numbertype="1" tcsc="0" w:st="on"><span lang="EN-US">100</span>平方米</st1:chmetcnv>的房間裡，佈滿了天線、話筒和不停閃爍的電台，以及標注著精確經緯度的戰備地圖，那群來自成都、深圳、鄭州等
全國各地的<span lang="EN-US">12</span>名<span lang="EN-US">HAM</span>，不但無償貢獻了自己的手持電台、車載電台、短波台等價值數百到上萬元的設備，同時還要隨時準備開動四驅越野車，帶著電台前往災
區，在前線架設應急通訊中轉站，運送物資、藥品和傷員。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

VR2GY

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